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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">biopreparat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">БИОпрепараты. Профилактика, диагностика, лечение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biological Products. Prevention, Diagnosis, Treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-996X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1156</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">biopreparat-69</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актуальные вопросы стандартных образцов в сфере обращения биологических лекарственных средств</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Topical issues related to reference standards in the sphere of circulation of biological products</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волкова</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkova</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Начальник лаборатории молекулярно-биологических и генетических методов испытаний Испытательного центра экспертизы качества МИБП, д-р биол. наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of the laboratory of molecular biology and genetic testing methods of Testing Centre for quality expertise of medical immunobiological preparations. Doctor of Biological Sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volkova@expmed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фадейкина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fadeikina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Главный технолог Испытательного центра экспертизы качества МИБП, канд. биол. наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chief technologist of Testing Centre for quality expertise of medical immunobiological preparations. Candidate of Biological Sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заместитель директора Центра планирования и координации НИР, канд. мед. наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Deputy director of Centre for the planning and coordination of scientific research. Candidate of Medical Sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саканян</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sakanyan</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Директор Центра фармакопеи и международного сотрудничества, д-р фарм. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Director of Centre for pharmacopoeia and international cooperation. Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sciences, professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олефир</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olefir</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Генеральный директор, д-р мед. наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Director-General. Doctor of Medical Sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меркулов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Merkulov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заместитель генерального директора по экспертизе лекарственных средств, д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Deputy Director-General for Evaluation of Medicinal Products. Doctor of Medical Sciences, professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мовсесянц</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Movsesyants</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Начальник Испытательного центра экспертизы качества МИБП, д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of Testing Centre for quality expertise of medical immunobiological preparations. Doctor of Medical Sciences, professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бондарев</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bondarev</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Директор Центра экспертизы и контроля МИБП, д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Director of Centre for examination and control of medical immunobiological preparations. Doctor of Medical Sciences, professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисевич</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisevich</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Директор Центра планирования и координации НИР, д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Director of Centre for the planning and coordination of scientific research. Doctor of Medical Sciences, professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шведов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shvedov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заместитель начальника Испытательного центра экспертизы качества МИБП, канд. мед. наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Deputy head of Testing Centre for quality expertise of medical immunobiological preparations. Candidate of Medical Sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр экспертизы средств медицинского применения</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>229</fpage><lpage>236</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волкова Р.А., Фадейкина О.В., Климов В.И., Саканян Е.И., Олефир Ю.В., Меркулов В.А., Мовсесянц А.А., Бондарев В.П., Борисевич И.В., Шведов Д.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волкова Р.А., Фадейкина О.В., Климов В.И., Саканян Е.И., Олефир Ю.В., Меркулов В.А., Мовсесянц А.А., Бондарев В.П., Борисевич И.В., Шведов Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volkova R.A., Fadeikina O.V., Klimov V.I., Sakanyan E.I., Olefir Y.V., Merkulov V.A., Movsesyants A.A., Bondarev V.P., Borisevich I.V., Shvedov D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.biopreparations.ru/jour/article/view/69">https://www.biopreparations.ru/jour/article/view/69</self-uri><abstract><p>При производстве и контроле качества лекарственных средств, в том числе биологических, применяют фармакопейные методы анализа с использованием стандартных образцов (СО), которые в настоящее время следует называть фармакопейными. Введение данного термина отражает особенности ЛС, контроль качества которых регламентируется не ГОСТами, а Государственной фармакопеей. Особенности лекарственных средств, соответственно и СО ЛС, требуют создания собственной нормативно-методической базы. Рекомендации, изложенные в документах ИСО РЕМКО, носят общий характер и не в полной мере учитывают особенности аттестации стандартных образцов для каждой конкретной области. Документы Росстандарта по государственным стандартным образцам не могут быть использованы для биологических лекарственных средств из-за их специфики, поскольку методы испытаний последних не позволяют разделить систематическую и случайную составляющие неопределенности результатов испытаний, как требуют документы Росстандарта. Нормативная база для биологических СО должна разрабатываться на основе рекомендаций ВОЗ и ICH. Предложена классификация стандартных образцов лекарственных средств и перечень первоочередных документов, необходимых для разработки нормативно-методической базы, регламентирующей их разработку, аттестацию, утверждение и применение. В качестве примера разработки одного из документов данной системы приведена новая структура паспорта на стандартный образец.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Pharmacopoeial analytical methods involving reference standards (RS) are used for manufacture and quality control of medicinal products, including biologicals, these RS should now to be called pharmacopoeal. The introduction of the mentioned term reflects special drug characteristics, which are regulated not by the State Union Standards but by the Russian State Pharmacopoeia in terms of quality control. Drug and RS special characteristics require the establishment of legal and methodological framework. The recommendations stated in ISO REMCO are general do not fully cover the special aspects of the certification of reference standards for each specific area. The documents of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulating and Metrology (Rosstandart) on reference standards can not be used for biological medicinal products due to their specificity as the test methods do not allow to separate systematic and random components of uncertainty of test results, as required by Rosstandart. The regulatory framework for biological RS should be developed on the basis of WHO and ICH Guidelines. The classification of drug reference standards and the list of priority documents required for the elaboration of normative and procedural framework regulating their development, certification, approval and use is considered in the article. The development of the documents for the mentioned system is exemplified by a new pattern for an RS certificate.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стандартный образец</kwd><kwd>биологические лекарственные средства</kwd><kwd>нормативно-методические документы</kwd><kwd>классификация стандартных образцов</kwd><kwd>паспорт стандартного образца</kwd><kwd>reference standard</kwd><kwd>biological products</kwd><kwd>normative and procedural documents</kwd><kwd>classification of reference standards</kwd><kwd>certificate of a reference standard</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федеральный закон от 12 апреля 2010 г. № 61-ФЗ «Об обращении лекарственных средств».</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Federal Law of the Russian Federation, April 12, 2010, ¹ 61-FZ «On Circulation of Medicines» (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Меркулов ВА, Саканян ЕИ, Волкова РА, Климов ВИ, Шемерянкина ТБ, Яшкир ВА. 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P. 88–90 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
