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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">biopreparat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">БИОпрепараты. Профилактика, диагностика, лечение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biological Products. Prevention, Diagnosis, Treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-996X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1156</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30895/2221-996X-2022-22-3-241-248</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">biopreparat-410</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Этапы стандартизации препаратов антирезусного иммуноглобулина человека по показателю качества «Специфическая активность»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Human anti-D immunoglobulin preparations: potency standardisation milestones</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0791-0571</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вильданова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vildanova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вильданова Наталия Сергеевна</p><p>Ул. Красноармейская, д. 72, г. Киров, 610027</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nataliya S. Vildanova</p><p>72 Krasnoarmeyskaya St, Kirov 610027</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vildanova@niigpk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8158-8445</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кормщикова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kormshchikova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кормщикова Елена Сергеевна</p><p>ул. Красноармейская, д. 72, г. Киров, 610027</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena S. Kormshchikova</p><p>72 Krasnoarmeyskaya St, Kirov 610027</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kormschikova@niigpk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9754-5522</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинина</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinina</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калинина Елена Николаевна</p><p>ул. Красноармейская, д. 72, г. Киров, 610027</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena N. Kalinina</p><p>72 Krasnoarmeyskaya St, Kirov 610027</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kalininaen@niigpk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4386-5835</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьев</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobiev</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воробьев Константин Анатольевич, доктор биологических наук</p><p>Ул. Красноармейская, д. 72, г. Киров, 610027</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin A. Vorobiev, Dr. Sci. (Biol.)</p><p>72 Krasnoarmeyskaya St, Kirov 610027</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vorobiev@niigpk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7205-912X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парамонов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Paramonov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Парамонов Игорь Владимирович, доктор медицинских наук</p><p>Ул. Красноармейская, д. 72, г. Киров, 610027</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor V. Paramonov, Dr. Sci. (Med.)</p><p>72 Krasnoarmeyskaya St, Kirov 610027</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">paramonov@niigpk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5838-2481</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудашева</surname><given-names>Э. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudasheva</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудашева Эльвира Юрьевна, доктор медицинских наук</p><p>Петровский б-р, д. 8, стр. 2, Москва, 127051</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elvira Yu. Kudasheva, Dr. Sci. (Med.)</p><p>8/2 Petrovsky Blvd, Moscow 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kudasheva@expmed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Кировский научно-исследовательский институт гематологии и переливания крови Федерального медико-биологического агентства</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kirov Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение Научный центр экспертизы средств медицинского применения Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>241</fpage><lpage>248</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вильданова Н.С., Кормщикова Е.С., Калинина Е.Н., Воробьев К.А., Парамонов И.В., Кудашева Э.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вильданова Н.С., Кормщикова Е.С., Калинина Е.Н., Воробьев К.А., Парамонов И.В., Кудашева Э.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vildanova N.S., Kormshchikova E.S., Kalinina E.N., Vorobiev K.A., Paramonov I.V., Kudasheva E.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.biopreparations.ru/jour/article/view/410">https://www.biopreparations.ru/jour/article/view/410</self-uri><abstract><p>Препараты антирезусного иммуноглобулина человека, получаемые из иммунной плазмы крови человека, являются востребованными и высокоэффективными средствами специфической анти-D профилактики перинатальных осложнений и при лечении первичной иммунной тромбоцитопении. Эффективность предотвращения иммунного ответа напрямую зависит от дозы введенного действующего вещества препарата. Для повышения точности количественного определения анти-D антител рекомендовано использование стандартных образцов (СО), аттестованных в международных единицах. Цель работы — анализ основных этапов разработки международного стандартного образца (МСО) для определения специфической активности антирезусного иммуноглобулина человека и обоснование необходимости создания отечественного СО содержания антирезус Rho(D) антител. В статье описаны процесс создания первого и последующих МСО, процедура установления эквивалента международных единиц для выражения концентрации антирезус Rho(D) антител, приведены характеристики сырья и продуктов, а также методы определения антирезусных антител, используемые при аттестации МСО. Сделан вывод о необходимости разработки и аттестации отечественного СО содержания антирезус Rho(D) антител, соответствующего требованиям нормативных актов Российской Федерации в данной области.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Human anti-D immunoglobulin preparations derived from human immune plasma are much needed and highly effective for specific anti-D prevention of perinatal complications and treatment of primary immune thrombocytopenia. The effectiveness of immune suppression is a direct function of the active ingredient dose received with the medicinal product. To improve the accuracy of anti-D antibody quantification, it is recommended to use certified reference materials with values assigned in international units (IUs). The aim of this study was to analyse the main stages in the development of the international standards (ISs) for human anti-D immunoglobulin potency testing and to substantiate the need for a national standard for anti-Rho(anti-D) antibody quantification. The article describes the creation of the first and subsequent ISs, the procedure for establishing the IU equivalent for the anti-Rho(anti-D) antibody concentration, the characteristics of the raw materials and preparations used, and the anti-Rho(anti-D) antibody assay methods applied to certify the ISs. According to the study conclusions, it is necessary to develop and certify a national standard for the content of anti-Rho(anti-D) antibodies that will meet the requirements of the corresponding Russian regulations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антирезусный иммуноглобулин человека</kwd><kwd>специфическая активность</kwd><kwd>стандартный образец</kwd><kwd>международный стандартный образец</kwd><kwd>разработка и аттестация стандартного образца</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>human anti-D immunoglobulin</kwd><kwd>potency</kwd><kwd>reference standard</kwd><kwd>international standard</kwd><kwd>reference standard development and certification</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках НИР ФГБУН КНИИГиПК ФМБА России «Разработка стандартного образца содержания антирезус Rh&lt;sub&gt;о&lt;/sub&gt;(D) антител для определения специфической (антирезусной) активности препаратов иммуноглобулина человека антирезус Rh&lt;sub&gt;о&lt;/sub&gt;(D)» (номер государственной регистрации АААА-А20-120022090028-2) и государственного задания ФГБУ «НЦЭСМП» Минздрава России № 05600001-22-00 на проведение прикладных научных исследований (номер государственного учета НИР 121022000147-4)</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study reported in this publication was carried out as part of the research project Development of a reference standard for anti-Rh&lt;sub&gt;о&lt;/sub&gt;(anti-D) antibody content intended for potency (anti-rhesus activity) assays of human anti-D immunoglobulin preparations (state registration number АААА-А20-120022090028-2) supported by the Kirov Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion and publicly funded research project No. 056-00001-22-00 supported by the Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products (R&amp;D public accounting No. 121022000147-4)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Оловникова НИ, Николаева ТЛ, Эршлер МА. 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