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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">biopreparat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">БИОпрепараты. Профилактика, диагностика, лечение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biological Products. Prevention, Diagnosis, Treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-996X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1156</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30895/2221-996X-2020-20-1-42-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">biopreparat-270</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Интернализация рекомбинантной имиглюцеразы в перитонеальные макрофаги мыши и фибробласты мыши линии L929</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Internalization of Recombinant Imiglucerase into Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages and L929 Mouse Fibroblasts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9058-1106</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лягоскин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyagoskin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лягоскин Иван Владимирович, кандидат биологических наук</p><p>ул. Владимирская, д. 14, пос. Вольгинский, Петушинский район, Владимирская область, 601125</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan V. Lyagoskin, Cand. Sci. (Biol.)</p><p>14 Vladimirskaya St., Volginsky town, Petushinsky District, Vladimir Oblast 601125</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">LyagoskinV@ibcgenerium.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пантюшенко</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pantyushenko</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пантюшенко Марина Семеновна, кандидат биологических наук</p><p>ул. Владимирская, д. 14, пос. Вольгинский, Петушинский район, Владимирская область, 601125</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina S. Pantyushenko, Cand. Sci. (Biol.)</p><p>14 Vladimirskaya St., Volginsky town, Petushinsky District, Vladimir Oblast 601125</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Pantushenko@ibcgenerium.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0023-0028</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стрижакова</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strizhakova</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стрижакова Ольга Михайловна, кандидат ветеринарных наук</p><p>ул. Владимирская, д. 14, пос. Вольгинский, Петушинский район, Владимирская область, 601125</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga M. Strizhakova, Cand. Sci. (Vet.)</p><p>14 Vladimirskaya St., Volginsky town, Petushinsky District, Vladimir Oblast 601125</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Strizhakova@ibcgenerium.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудина</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudina</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудина Наталья Константиновна</p><p>ул. Владимирская, д. 14, пос. Вольгинский, Петушинский район, Владимирская область, 601125</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya K. Kudina </p><p>14 Vladimirskaya St., Volginsky town, Petushinsky District, Vladimir Oblast 601125</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kudina@ibcgenerium.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7983-5312</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прудникова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prudnikova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прудникова Елена Юрьевна, кандидат ветеринарных наук</p><p>ул. Владимирская, д. 14, пос. Вольгинский, Петушинский район, Владимирская область, 601125</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Yu. Prudnikova, Cand. Sci. (Vet.)</p><p>14 Vladimirskaya St., Volginsky town, Petushinsky District, Vladimir Oblast 601125</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prudnikova@ibcgenerium.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чичканова</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chichkanova</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чичканова Полина Владимировна</p><p>ул. Владимирская, д. 14, пос. Вольгинский, Петушинский район, Владимирская область, 601125</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina V. Chichkanova </p><p>14 Vladimirskaya St., Volginsky town, Petushinsky District, Vladimir Oblast 601125</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Chichkanova@ibcgenerium.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5841-7587</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аббасова</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abbasova</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аббасова Светлана Георгиевна, доктор биологических наук</p><p>ул. Владимирская, д. 14, пос. Вольгинский, Петушинский район, Владимирская область, 601125</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana G. Abbasova, Dr. Sci. (Biol.)</p><p>14 Vladimirskaya St., Volginsky town, Petushinsky District, Vladimir Oblast 601125</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abbasova@ibcgenerium.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Международный биотехнологический центр «Генериум»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>International Biotechnology Center “GENERIUM”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лягоскин И.В., Пантюшенко М.С., Стрижакова О.М., Кудина Н.К., Прудникова Е.Ю., Чичканова П.В., Аббасова С.Г., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лягоскин И.В., Пантюшенко М.С., Стрижакова О.М., Кудина Н.К., Прудникова Е.Ю., Чичканова П.В., Аббасова С.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lyagoskin I.V., Pantyushenko M.S., Strizhakova O.M., Kudina N.K., Prudnikova E.Y., Chichkanova P.V., Abbasova S.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.biopreparations.ru/jour/article/view/270">https://www.biopreparations.ru/jour/article/view/270</self-uri><abstract><p>Фермент-заместительная терапия (ФЗТ) является одной из самых действенных при лечении болезней лизосомального накопления. Болезнь Гоше первого типа характеризуется недостатком нативного фермента β-глюкоцереброзидазы, который возмещают внутривенными инфузиями рекомбинантного фермента (имиглюцераза). Клетками-мишенями имиглюцеразы являются макрофаги, в которые фермент проникает посредством взаимодействия с рецепторами маннозы на клеточной мембране. Оценка интернализации ферментов клетками-мишенями представляет интерес при разработке новых и воспроизведении существующих препаратов для ФЗТ. Для этих исследований широко применяются перитонеальные и альвеолярные макрофаги, макрофаги селезенки мелких лабораторных животных (крыс и мышей). Однако получение таких клеток затрагивает этические вопросы использования лабораторных животных. Альтернативой являются перевиваемые клеточные линии млекопитающих. Цель работы: провести сравнительные исследования интернализации рекомбинантной имиглюцеразы в перитонеальные макрофаги мыши и фибробласты мыши линии L929. Материалы и методы: Церезим®, серии 7HV0913, C6214H05, 7HV0888 (Джензайм Лтд., Великобритания); Глуразим, серии 020416, 011117, 021117 (ООО «МБЦ «Генериум», Россия). В работе использовали перитонеальные макрофаги, полученные от мышей линии BALB/c, и фибробласты мыши линии L929. Клетки культивировали в полной ростовой среде ДМЕМ/Ф12 c добавлением 10% сыворотки плода крупного рогатого скота. Активность имиглюцеразы, проникшей в клетки, оценивали спектрофотометрически по гидролизу искусственного субстрата 4-метилумбеллиферил-β-D-глюкопиранозида. Результаты: представлены данные сравнительной оценки интернализации рекомбинантной имиглюцеразы, действующего вещества препаратов Церезим® и Глуразим, перитонеальными макрофагами мыши и клетками фибробластов мыши линии L929. Показано, что активность препаратов в лизатах перитонеальных макрофагов сопоставима с их активностью в лизатах клеток фибробластов мыши линии L929, при этом активность разработанного препарата Глуразим независимо от типа клеток, была в границах допустимого диапазона (80–125%), установленного для биоподобных препаратов. Выводы: экспериментально доказано, что фибробласты мыши линии L929 могут быть рекомендованы для оценки интернализации рекомбинантной имиглюцеразы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) is one of the most efficient treatments for lysosomal storage diseases. Type 1 Gaucher disease is caused by β-glucocerebrosidase enzyme deficiency, which may be compensated for by intravenous infusions of imiglucerase—a recombinant enzyme. Imiglucerase targets macrophages and enters these cells via interaction with mannose receptors on the cell membrane. Characterisation of internalization of enzymes by target cells is important in the context of the development of new medicines and production of existing ERT medicines. The peritoneal and alveolar macrophages, as well as macrophages of the spleen of small laboratory animals (rats and mice) are widely used in such studies. However, isolation of cells from animal sources raises ethical issues, and therefore continuous mammalian cell lines may offer an attractive alternative. The aim of the study: to conduct comparative studies on the internalization of recombinant imiglucerase into mouse peritoneal macrophages and L929 mouse fibroblasts. Materials and methods: CerezymeR batches 7HV0913, C6214H05, 7HV0888 (Genzyme Ltd., UK); Glurazim batches 020416, 011117, 021117 (LLC “IBC “Generium”, Russia). We used peritoneal macrophages obtained from BALB/c mice and L929 mouse fibroblasts. The cells were cultured in DMEM/F12 complete growth medium with 10% fetal bovine serum. The activity of imiglucerase internalized into the cells was evaluated spectrophotometrically by hydrolysis of the artificial substrate—4-methylumbelliferyl-β-Dglucopyranoside. Results: the study compared internalization of recombinant imiglucerase (the active ingredient of CerezymeR and Glurazim) by mouse peritoneal macrophages and L929 mouse fibroblasts. It was demonstrated that the medicines activity in the lysates of peritoneal macrophages is comparable with that in the lysates of L929 mouse fibroblasts. Regardless of the model system, the activity of Glurazim stayed within the acceptable range (80–125%) established for biosimilar products. Conclusions: the experiments proved that L929 mouse fibroblasts could be recommended for assessment of internalization of recombinant imiglucerase.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рекомбинантная имиглюцераза</kwd><kwd>клетки-мишени</kwd><kwd>перитонеальные макрофаги</kwd><kwd>фибробласты мыши линии L929</kwd><kwd>интернализация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>recombinant imiglucerase</kwd><kwd>target cells</kwd><kwd>peritoneal macrophages</kwd><kwd>L929 mouse fibroblasts</kwd><kwd>Internalization</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают благодарность руководству «ООО «МБЦ «Генериум» в лице генерального директора Р. А. Хамитова.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zimran A. How I treat Gaucher disease. 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